Charles Frew

Killed in Action on the 15/07/1917 during the Operations on the Belgian Coast (Nieuport)

The Battalion (often known by its original title of the Glasgow Tramways Battalion) arrived at Boulogne on the 23/11/1915 and were part of the 14th Brigade (transferred from the 97th Brigade), 32nd Division. Charles was reported missing on the 15/07/1917 during Operations on the Belgian Coast 1917 : "Operation Hush" . A battle that never took place. Plans were made for an audacious British attack against the German-held coast of Belgium; a force was assembled and specialist training began. But necessary advance from Ypres did not materialise and Hush was inevitably cancelled. A sharp German attack against British preparations in the Battle of the Dunes (Operation Strandfest) also disrupted matters. Strandfest began on the 20th June, the British XV Corps took over the French sector on the Belgian coast. The Marines Korps Flandern patrols detected the changeover on the 21st. Korps commander von Schroeder correctly interpreted this report as the prelude to a British attack along the coast. He began planning Operation Strandfest, a pre-emptive strike to eliminate the Yser bridgehead. Meanwhile, the British set about improving the defences in the bridgehead. Tunnellers were used, including the 257th and the 2nd Australian Tunnelling Companies, but their work was not complete when Operation Strandfest began. Nor was all the British artillery in place; only 176 of the planned 583 guns and howitzers were available to defend the bridgehead. The German attack on the 32nd Division, further to the east, was less successful. Only the 97th Brigade was attacked and although there was some penetration into the line, a counterattack that night by the 11th Border Regiment, supported by two companies of the 17th Highland Light Infantry, restored all but 500 yards of the frontline. The total British casualties amounted to approximately 3,126 of all ranks, Killed, Wounded and Missing. Of these, 50 Officers and 1,253 Other Ranks belonged to the two Battalions of 1st Division. The 15th Highland Light Infantry casualties for the month of July 1917 were 1 Officer Killed, 8 Wounded, 39 Other Ranks Killed, 188 Wounded and 43 Missing. Charles was one of the missing. His death was not confirmed until March 1918. SEE PHOTOS x 64 FOR THE BATTALION WAR DIARY 1st - 31st July 1917 INCLUDING APPENDICES 1 - 9. Charles is also remembered on the Trinity Parish Church Roll of Honour (see photos). See photos for Charles' Medal Index Card, his Birth Certificate, Army Register of Soldiers Effects, his Service Medal and Award Rolls, his CWGC Grave Registration, his name on the Nieuport Memorial Panel List, Charles' name on the Nieuport Memorial, his Pension Records x 2 and the Highland Light Infantry Cap Badge. Finally, see photos for the 32nd Division Order of Battle x 14 (the Division he was with when he died) and Newspaper clippings x 3 for the Airdrie and Coatbridge Advertiser (third one mentions Charles and his younger brother David).